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2026
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2025
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2024
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2023
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2022
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2026
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2025
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2024
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2023
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2022
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2026
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2025
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2024
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2023
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2022

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2026

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Genre and CDFs

McCabe, A., Whittaker, R., Llinares, A. & Dalton-Puffer, C. (2026) Genre and Cognitive Discourse Functions as lenses on disciplinary language in CLIL contexts. Language, Context and Text.

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2026

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Content and Language Integrated Learning

Llinares, A. (2026) Content and Language Integrated Learning. Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Elsevier

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2026

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Working transdisciplinarily

Llinares, A., Whittaker, R. & Morton, T. (2026) Working transdisciplinarily in content and language integrated learning programmes. In Rebekah Wegener, Anne McCabe, Akila Sellami Baklouti & Lise Fontaine (eds.) The Routledge handbook of transdisciplinary Systemic Functional Linguistics, 63-78. London: Routledge.

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2025

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An Analysis of Presence in CLIL Students’ Writing

Llinares, A., Morton, T., & Nashaat-Sobhy, N. (2025). An Analysis of Presence in CLIL Students’ Writing When Defining and Exploring in Science. Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics.

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2025

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Research and didactics of specialised communication

Llinares, A. (2025) Research and didactics of specialised communication: Content and Language Integrated Learning. In Specialised Communication: an International Handbook (pp. 453-474). Walter de Gruyter.

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2024

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Building teachers’ knowledge of CDFs

Morton, T., & Llinares, A. (2024). Building teachers’ knowledge of Cognitive Discourse Functions to integrate content and language. In Ballinger, S., Fielding, R. & Tedick, D. (Eds.) Teacher Development for Content-Based Language Education, (pp. 21-41). Multilingual Matters. https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.21995545.

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2024

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Fostering language awareness

Llinares, A., Morton, T., & Whittaker, R. (2024). Fostering language awareness for integration through teacher-researcher collaboration in a Spanish bilingual education context. Language Awareness, 33(4), 751-771. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658416.2024.2385766

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2024

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CLIL students’ production

Llinares, A. & Nikula, T. (2024) CLIL students’ production of cognitive discourse functions: comparing Finnish and Spanish contexts. Language and Education, 38 (3), 381-400. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500782.2023.2211049

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2024

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Assessing CLIL students' expression of Explore

Llinares,A., & Morton, T. (2024). Assessing CLIL students' expression of Explore across languages and school disciplines: An interdisciplinary approach. In Hüttner, J. & Dalton-Puffer, C. (Eds.) Building Disciplinary Literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning (pp. 101-118). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003403685

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2023

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CLIL in Spain and Vietnam

Nguyen, T., & Llinares, A. (2023). CLIL in Spain and Vietnam: Different contexts, different patterns of corrective feedback. Journal of Immersion and Content-Based Language Education, 11(2), 148-172. https://doi.org/10.1075/jicb.21014.ngu

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2023

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CLIL students’ definitions of historical terms
Open Access

Nashaat-Sobhy, N. & Llinares, A. (2023). CLIL students’ definitions of historical terms. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 26, 331-344. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2020.1798868

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2023

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CLIL Students’ Academic Language Performance

Llinares, A., & Nashaat-Sobhy, N. (2023). CLIL Students’ Academic Language Performance on a Non-curricular Topic: a Comparison Between High-Exposure and Low-Exposure Groups. English Teaching & Learning, 47, 337-358. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42321-023-00151-y

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2023

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Systemic functional linguistics

Llinares, A., & McCabe, A. (2023). Systemic functional linguistics: the perfect match for content and language integrated learning. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 26(3), 245-250. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2019.1635985

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2023

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Discussion: multiple approaches in CLIL

Llinares, A. (2023). Discussion: multiple approaches in CLIL: cognitive, affective and linguistic insights. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 26(5),658-663. https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2021.1918055

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2023

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CLIL and linguistics

Llinares, A. (2023). CLIL and linguistics. In Banegas, D. & Zappa-Hollman, S. (Eds.) The Routledge Handbook of Content and Language Integrated Learning (pp. 11-27). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003173151

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2022

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New challenges for CLIL research
Open Access

Llinares,A., & Cross, R. (2022). New challenges for CLIL research: Identifying (in)equity issues. AILA Review, 35(2), 169-179. https://doi.org/10.1075/aila.00054.edi

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2022

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(In) equity in CLIL programs? Classroom interaction and the development of higher order thinking skills across bilingual strands

Evnitskaya,N., & Llinares, A. (2022). (In) equity in CLIL programs? Classroominteraction and the development of higher order thinking skills acrossbilingual strands. AILA Review,35(2), 227-249.

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2022

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CLIL in the 21st Century

Dalton-Puffer,C., Hüttner, J., & Llinares, A. (2022). CLIL in the 21st Century. Journalof Immersion and Content-Based Language Education, 10(2), 182-206.

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2025

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CLIL as a catalyst for quality education: language learning and beyond

Llinares, A. (2025) CLIL as a catalyst for quality education: language learning and beyond. CyTEA conference: Multilingual Pedagogies and Inclusive Practices in Language Teaching and Learning. European University of Cyprus

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2025

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CLIL Network for Languages in Education (CLILNetLE)

Llinares, A. (2025) CLIL Network for Languages in Education (CLILNetLE). 5th International CLIL conference. U. Urgench, Uzbekistan

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2024

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Early Language Learning in the context of the SDG 'Quality Education'

Llinares, A. (2024) Early Language Learning in the context of the SDG 'Quality Education'. First International ELLRA Conference. Krakow, Poland.

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2026

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Students’ extramural digital practices and CLIL language learning in minorised language settings

Segura, M., Neville, C., Bárcena-Toyos, P., & O’Connor, H. (2026). Students’ extramural digital practices and CLIL language learning in minorised language settings. The Language Learning Journal, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/09571736.2025.2610951

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2026

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‘We're at the very beginning’: international teacher educator perspectives on content teacher preparation for bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies
Open Access

Mortimore, L., Mearns, T., Hanušová, S., Kaygısız, S., Bárcena-Toyos, P., & Sejdiu, S. (2026). ‘We’re at the very beginning’: international teacher educator perspectives on content teacher preparation for bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2026.2635645

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Disciplinary perspectives meet disciplinary literacies
Open Access

Mearns, T., Gerns, P., Minardi, S., & Janssen, F. (2026). Disciplinary perspectives meet disciplinary literacies: a heuristic toolbox for content-language integration. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2026.2646262

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2026

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Comparative analysis of critical literacy in lower secondary curricula
Open Access

Bozbiyik, M., Tompkins, L., Morton, T., Gerns, P., Kääntä, L., Sulkunen, S., & Pérez-Fernández, L. (2026). Comparative analysis of critical literacy in lower secondary curricula in Finland, Italy and Spain: implications for CLIL. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2026.2646264.

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Teachers’ CLIL ID on technology-integrated extramural language practices and individual differences: European and Pan-European cross-country research
Open Access

Orak, S. D., Strati, E., & Pérez-Fernández, L. (2026). Teachers’ CLIL ID on technology-integrated extramural language practices and individual differences: European and pan-European cross-country research. Journal of Technology and Science Education, 16(1), 275–296. https://doi.org/10.3926/jotse.3724

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2026

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How do CLIL practices relate to curricular requirements in Europe? Contributions for conceptualising bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies

Kaygısız, S., Llinares, A., & Dalton-Puffer, C. (2026). How do CLIL practices relate to curricular requirements in Europe? Contributions for conceptualising bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2026.2621113

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2026

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A multidimensional framework of bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies
Open Access

Nikula, T., Gülle, T., Bayyurt, Y., Dafouz, E., Gerns, P., Hüttner, J., Kaygısız, S., Llinares, A., Minardi, S., Mortimore, L., Nashaat-Sobhy, N. & Tiermas, A. (2026). A multidimensional framework of bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2026.2617424

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2025

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Aspects of disciplinary literacies in multilingual Europe: Rethinking policies for languages of schooling
Open Access

Irene Guzmán-Alcón & Francisco Lorenzo (2025). Aspects of disciplinary literacies in multilingual Europe. European Journal of Language Policy, 17, 45-64. https://doi.org/10.3828/ejlp.2025.

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2026

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CLIL Network for Languages in Education

Llinares, A. & Hüttner, J. (2026, January 12). CLIL Network for Languages in Education. [Online presentation]. CLIL Mondays @ the Learner Language Network. CLIL Mondays @ the Learner Language Network

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2025

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Unpacking disciplinary literacies through CLIL teachers’ perspectives across Science, Social Science and Mathematics in Europe

Nashaat-Sobhy, N., Kara Duman, S., Hüttner, J., Mortimore, L., Kaygısız, S., Roseni, E., & Bayyurt, Y. (2025). Unpacking disciplinary literacies through CLIL teachers’ perspectives across Science, Social Science and Mathematics in Europe. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/01434632.2025.2603501

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2024

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Building disciplinary literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning

Hüttner, J., & Dalton-Puffer, C. (Eds.) (2024). Building disciplinary literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning. Routledge, Taylor & Francis. Routledge Series in Language and Content Integrated Teaching & Plurilingual Education

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2024

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Introduction: The conceptualisation of disciplinary literacies in CLIL

Dalton-Puffer, C., Hüttner, J., & Nikula, T. (2024). Introduction: The conceptualisation of disciplinary literacies in CLIL. In Building Disciplinary Literacies in Content and Language Integrated Learning (pp. 1-26). Routledge.

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2025

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Conceptualizing bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies in CLIL: insights from a European research network
Open Access

Hüttner, J., Llinares , A., & Nikula, T. (2025). Conceptualizing bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies in CLIL: insights from a European research network. Frontiers in Education, 10, Article 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2025.1540211

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2024

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Developing disciplinary literacies in school-based bilingual education

Hüttner, J. (2024, May 10). Developing disciplinary literacies in school-based bilingual education [Conference presentation]. Language Evolution in the Digital Age: The Impact on Communication, Literature, Civilization, and Teaching. Elbasan, Albania.

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2024

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Dialogues in CLIL disciplinary literacies

Llinares, A. & Hüttner, J. (2024, May 21). Dialogues in CLIL disciplinary literacies [Conference presentation]. SHIFT Dissemination Days: Moving forward in researching disciplinary literacies in English-medium business education: An international Symposium', Madrid, Spain. Dissemination | Proyecto SHIFT

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2024

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Bi - and multilingual disciplinary literacies: From school to university

Hüttner, J. (2024, June 14). Bi - and multilingual disciplinary literacies: From school to university [Conference presentation]. 5th ICLHE Regional Group Symposium, Barcelona, Spain.

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2024

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Multiliteracies in CLIL: CLILNetLE

Hüttner, J. & Llinares, A. (2024, August 14). Multiliteracies in CLIL: CLILNetLE [Conference Presentation]. AILA 2024 World Congress, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AILA – Celebrating 60 years of AILA.

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2024

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Disciplinary literacies within CLIL: Exploring the nexus of subjects, contexts and language

Hüttner, J. (2024, September 7). Disciplinary literacies within CLIL: Exploring the nexus of subjects, contexts and language [Conference presentation]. AELFE 2024: Challenges of LSP teaching and research in the era of the language technological revolution, Budapest, Hungary. AELFE 2024 – Institute of Languages for Specific Purposes.

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2025

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Symposium: CLIL Network for Languages in Education: focusing on bi - and multilingual disciplinary literacies at school

Hüttner, J.; Llinares, A. & Morton, T. (2025, June 13). Symposium: CLIL Network for Languages in Education: focusing on bi - and multilingual disciplinary literacies at school. [Conference Symposium]. World CLIL Conference 2025, Maynooth, Ireland. www.worldclil.com.  

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2025

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Conceptualising bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies in CLIL

Hüttner, J.; Llinares, A. & Nikula, T. (2025, June 13). Conceptualising bi- and multilingual disciplinary literacies in CLIL. [Conference presentation]. World CLIL Conference 2025, Maynooth, Ireland. www.worldclil.com.

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2024

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Out-of-school digital practices for disciplinary literacies in CLIL: Opportunities and challenges of conducting a European-wide quantitative teacher survey through COST Actions

Hoxha. M., & Neville. C. (2024, March25-28). Out-of-school digital practices for disciplinary literacies in CLIL:Opportunities and challenges of conducting a European-wide quantitative teachersurvey through COST Actions [Conference presentation]. Conference#YouthMediaLife 2024: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Digital Practices,Vienna, Austria.  http://youthmedialife2024.univie.ac.at/

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2024

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Dimensional Analysis of an EMI Course from the Perspective of Disciplinary Literacies and ELF

Gülle, T. (2024, September 13). Dimensional Analysis of an EMI Course from the Perspective of Disciplinary Literacies and ELF [Conference presentation]. ELF14: From Global Englishes to bot-English. Language use in the era of AI. Prague, Czech Republic. https://www.praguecityuniversity.cz/elf

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2024

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An investigation into disciplinary literacy perspectives and practices of post-secondary subject-area experts

Bayyurt, Y. (2024, August 10-17). Aninvestigation into disciplinary literacy perspectives and practices ofpost-secondary subject-area experts [Conference presentation]. ]. 21st AILAWORLD CONGRESS 2024, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. https://aila2024.com